独居Server Core » Exchange

Changing the scope so you can view the entire domain in Powershell

Leo — Wed, 13 Jul 2011 08:15:53 +0000

The requested search root domain.local/Users’ is not within the scope of this operation. Cannot perform searches outside the scope ‘child.domain.local’.

2007 = $AdminSessionADSettings.ViewEntireForest = $true

2010 = Set-AdServerSettings -ViewEntireForest $True

or use –ignonreDefaultScope on the command if applicable, i.e.

get-mailbox –ignonreDefaultScope

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb124527.aspx

How can this be made permanent ?

you could add it to the personal EMS startup

Default Location:

My Documents\WindowsPowerShell\profile.ps1

Error log: SRMSVC 12306 in FSRM 2008 R2

Leo — Thu, 20 Jan 2011 06:13:11 +0000

A File Server Resource Manager Service email action could not be run.

Error-specific details:
Error: IFsrmEmailExternal::SendMail, 0x8004531c, Mailbox unavailable. The server response was: 5.7.1 Client does not have permissions to send as this sender

Leo最近在做文件服务器从2003向2008R2迁移的工作，2008 R2环境搭建好后，发现SMTP配置时，测试不通过。在Event log里出现SRMSVC 12306错误。

在Exchange HUB上可以找到以下的log记录：

2011-01-20T02:38:48.637Z,ExchangHUB\Default ExchangHUB,08CD56A28F01963F,0,10.200.1.39:25,10.88.1.30:49990,+,,
2011-01-20T02:38:48.637Z,ExchangHUB\Default ExchangHUB,08CD56A28F01963F,1,10.200.1.39:25,10.88.1.30:49990,*,SMTPSubmit SMTPAcceptAnySender SMTPAcceptAuthoritativeDomainSender AcceptRoutingHeaders,Set Session Permissions
2011-01-20T02:38:48.637Z,ExchangHUB\Default ExchangHUB,08CD56A28F01963F,2,10.200.1.39:25,10.88.1.30:49990,>,"220 ExchangHUB.Svrcorechina.com Microsoft ESMTP MAIL Service ready at Thu, 20 Jan 2011 10:38:47 +0800",
2011-01-20T02:38:48.668Z,ExchangHUB\Default ExchangHUB,08CD56A28F01963F,3,10.200.1.39:25,10.88.1.30:49990,<,EHLO Filsrv2008r2,
2011-01-20T02:38:48.668Z,ExchangHUB\Default ExchangHUB,08CD56A28F01963F,4,10.200.1.39:25,10.88.1.30:49990,>,250-ExchangHUB.Svrcorechina.com Hello [10.88.1.30],
2011-01-20T02:38:48.668Z,ExchangHUB\Default ExchangHUB,08CD56A28F01963F,5,10.200.1.39:25,10.88.1.30:49990,>,250-SIZE,
2011-01-20T02:38:48.668Z,ExchangHUB\Default ExchangHUB,08CD56A28F01963F,6,10.200.1.39:25,10.88.1.30:49990,>,250-PIPELINING,
2011-01-20T02:38:48.668Z,ExchangHUB\Default ExchangHUB,08CD56A28F01963F,7,10.200.1.39:25,10.88.1.30:49990,>,250-DSN,
2011-01-20T02:38:48.668Z,ExchangHUB\Default ExchangHUB,08CD56A28F01963F,8,10.200.1.39:25,10.88.1.30:49990,>,250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES,
2011-01-20T02:38:48.668Z,ExchangHUB\Default ExchangHUB,08CD56A28F01963F,9,10.200.1.39:25,10.88.1.30:49990,>,250-STARTTLS,
2011-01-20T02:38:48.668Z,ExchangHUB\Default ExchangHUB,08CD56A28F01963F,10,10.200.1.39:25,10.88.1.30:49990,>,250-X-ANONYMOUSTLS,
2011-01-20T02:38:48.668Z,ExchangHUB\Default ExchangHUB,08CD56A28F01963F,11,10.200.1.39:25,10.88.1.30:49990,>,250-AUTH NTLM LOGIN,
2011-01-20T02:38:48.668Z,ExchangHUB\Default ExchangHUB,08CD56A28F01963F,12,10.200.1.39:25,10.88.1.30:49990,>,250-X-EXPS GSSAPI NTLM,
2011-01-20T02:38:48.668Z,ExchangHUB\Default ExchangHUB,08CD56A28F01963F,13,10.200.1.39:25,10.88.1.30:49990,>,250-8BITMIME,
2011-01-20T02:38:48.668Z,ExchangHUB\Default ExchangHUB,08CD56A28F01963F,14,10.200.1.39:25,10.88.1.30:49990,>,250-BINARYMIME,
2011-01-20T02:38:48.668Z,ExchangHUB\Default ExchangHUB,08CD56A28F01963F,15,10.200.1.39:25,10.88.1.30:49990,>,250-CHUNKING,
2011-01-20T02:38:48.668Z,ExchangHUB\Default ExchangHUB,08CD56A28F01963F,16,10.200.1.39:25,10.88.1.30:49990,>,250-XEXCH50,
2011-01-20T02:38:48.668Z,ExchangHUB\Default ExchangHUB,08CD56A28F01963F,17,10.200.1.39:25,10.88.1.30:49990,>,250 XRDST,
2011-01-20T02:38:48.715Z,ExchangHUB\Default ExchangHUB,08CD56A28F01963F,18,10.200.1.39:25,10.88.1.30:49990,<,AUTH ntlm,
2011-01-20T02:38:48.715Z,ExchangHUB\Default ExchangHUB,08CD56A28F01963F,19,10.200.1.39:25,10.88.1.30:49990,>,334 ,
2011-01-20T02:38:48.808Z,ExchangHUB\Default ExchangHUB,08CD56A28F01963F,20,10.200.1.39:25,10.88.1.30:49990,*,SMTPSubmit SMTPAcceptAnyRecipient BypassAntiSpam AcceptRoutingHeaders,Set Session Permissions
2011-01-20T02:38:48.808Z,ExchangHUB\Default ExchangHUB,08CD56A28F01963F,21,10.200.1.39:25,10.88.1.30:49990,*,SVRCORE\Filsrv2008r2$,authenticated
2011-01-20T02:38:48.808Z,ExchangHUB\Default ExchangHUB,08CD56A28F01963F,22,10.200.1.39:25,10.88.1.30:49990,>,235 2.7.0 Authentication successful,
2011-01-20T02:38:48.839Z,ExchangHUB\Default ExchangHUB,08CD56A28F01963F,23,10.200.1.39:25,10.88.1.30:49990,<,MAIL FROM:,
2011-01-20T02:38:48.839Z,ExchangHUB\Default ExchangHUB,08CD56A28F01963F,24,10.200.1.39:25,10.88.1.30:49990,*,08CD56A28F01963F;2011-01-20T02:38:48.637Z;1,receiving message
2011-01-20T02:38:48.839Z,ExchangHUB\Default ExchangHUB,08CD56A28F01963F,25,10.200.1.39:25,10.88.1.30:49990,>,550 5.7.1 Client does not have permissions to send as this sender,

可以看到2008R2的File Server使用计算机进行验证（虽然安全性更高，但似乎微软也没有清晰的文档对此说明）。

知道问题所在，解决问题就方便了。只要将此计算机赋予给From账户的Send As权限即可。例如：我要使用helpdesk@svrcore.com发送邮件，只需要将SVRCORE\Filsrv2008r2$ 赋予给HelpDesk@svrcore.com的Send As权限：

使用Exchange Powershell：

Add-Adpermission -Identity "username" -user "domain\comuptername$" -extendedrights "Send-as"

FSRM server use its computer account to authenticate the SMTP session before submitting message to exchange. To resolve the issue you must assign FSRM count account ( servername$) send as permission on user mailbox you are using in From field from exchange management Shell as Rich mentioned.

For your reference, I have enclosed the steps below:

1. Open exchange Management Shell

2. Run command

Add-Adpermission -Identity "username" -user "domain\comuptername$" -extendedrights "Send-as"

Note: The username is User address you are using in from field. Computername$ is FSRM server computer account name

下载Exchange Server 2010 SP1

Leo — Thu, 26 Aug 2010 07:49:45 +0000

在进行了两个月的公开测试后，微软近日发布了新一代企业通信及协作平台Exchange Server 2010的首个服务包。Exchange Server 2010 SP1包括从发布以来的所有补丁和调整，此外，它还包括一些功能改进，比如归档和搜索、Outlook Web App（OWA）、移动用户及管理等。

Exchange Server 2010 SP1主要改进：

— 强化了Exchange Server 2010中首次引入了归档功，可在主要邮箱数据库中提供个人用户的归档信息，并且可以从PST文件夹中直接导入历史邮件数据。

— 升级了管理平台（Exchange Management Console，EMC），利用新增的工具可以创建Retention Policy Tags。Exchange的多邮箱搜索功能也进行了完善，并且支持访问用户Outlook 2007中的个人存档。

— 提升了OWA的速度，无论是删除、标记为已读还是目录分类异步运行，这些操作都能带来更快的用户体验。 OWA的信息权限管理（IRM）可以帮助用户对手IRM保护的信息进行读取和排版，在SP1中，你还可以添加Web-Ready Document Viewing，支持Mac平台上的Safari和PC机上的Safari、Firefox、IE。

— 改善了管理界面，方便用户在管理平台和控制面板（Exchange Control Panel，ECP）中执行管理任务。目前已进行的尝试包括创建/配置EMC中的Retention Tags和Retention Policies、配置ECP中的传输协议、Journal Rules等。

http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?displaylang=en&FamilyID=50b32685-4356-49cc-8b37-d9c9d4ea3f5b

The Windows Cluster service encountered an error during function OpenCluster

Leo — Wed, 03 Mar 2010 07:41:17 +0000

Helpdesk承担着日常用户的管理工作，因此，我为公司的每位HelpDesk建立了Operation Account。当我新建了一个Account后，使用时却发现出现如下错误：

--------------------------------------------------------
Microsoft Exchange Error
--------------------------------------------------------
The following error(s) occurred while saving changes:

set-user
Failed
Error:
The Windows Cluster service encountered an error during function OpenCluster:. 

Access is denied

--------------------------------------------------------
OK
--------------------------------------------------------

解决办法是：

打开“Failover Cluster Management”，然后右键选择cluster的属性：

在“Cluster Permission”中，添加相应的操作账户。

Exchange 2007批量修改用户邮箱的属性

Leo — Wed, 03 Mar 2010 03:52:48 +0000

事情的起因是这样滴：BOSS想要把公司所有邮箱账户的登录名都显示到Outlook Address Book里，办法当然简单了，修改Exchange details template（如何修改？）就可以。但是当我操作的时候就发现问题了：

公司的邮箱的登录账户是字母和数字的组成，而邮件地址根据别名生成，新建账户的时候，需要修改别名，用以生成用户的邮件地址。

比如，新建一个账户叫”Leo Huang”,登录名是：“lh1234”.默认的，系统alias值就是lh1234，我需要修改alias为leohuang，以适应邮件地址策略。

（有点绕，如果你不知道我在说什么，直接跳过吧。）。

我想做的是：

1，先修改邮件地址策略，将“%m@svrcore.com”修改为“%s%g@svrcore.com”这样地址策略就默认显示为用户的last name firet name来作为邮件地址。

2，将别名显示为用户的登录名（Exchange新建用户时，别名即为用户登录账户名。）这样修改的好处是，减少了新建账户的操作步骤。

那么我的问题就是，以前被修改过的别名，要重新更改为相应的登录名。也就是说，我要把一个AD User的信息添加（修改）到Mailbox的属性里去。即我要把SamAccountName的值添加到Alias里去。

我的办法是：

先导出用户的display name和SamAccountName。

Get-mailbox | select displayname,samaccountname | export-csv d:\mailbox.csv -Encoding unicode

然后，把displayname和SamAccountName作为变量进行赋值。

Import-Csv d:\mailbox.csv | foreach {Get-mailbox $_.DisplayName | Set-Mailbox -Alias $_.SamAccountName}

操作完成。

那么发散一下，批量的修改mailbox的属性，都可以这么去操作了。

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